What Is PIP Coverage? (Michigan Auto Insurance 101)

Bryan Gutowsky • September 8, 2024

What Is PIP Coverage in Michigan?

Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage is one of the most important parts of your Michigan auto insurance policy. Unlike many other states, Michigan has a unique no-fault system, which means your medical expenses after a car accident aren’t handled by your health insurance—they’re handled by your auto insurance through PIP coverage.


Whether you’re the driver or a passenger, PIP coverage steps in to pay for things like:

  • Hospital bills and surgeries
  • Doctor visits and rehabilitation
  • Long-term medical care
  • Lost wages if you can’t work while recovering


This makes PIP a critical safeguard for both your health and your financial well-being.


Why PIP Coverage Matters in Michigan

Medical costs add up quickly, especially after a serious accident. Without proper coverage, you could face tens of thousands—or even hundreds of thousands—of dollars in medical expenses. That’s why PIP is not just a required part of Michigan auto insurance, but also one of the most important.


What makes Michigan different from other states is that PIP applies even if you’re not driving your own vehicle. If you’re injured as a passenger in someone else’s car, your PIP coverage can still step in to protect you. Also, PIP extends to family members living in your household (resident relatives) —such as a spouse or children.


The Different Levels of PIP Coverage

In 2020, Michigan changed its auto insurance laws to give drivers more flexibility in choosing their level of PIP coverage. Options now include lower limits, but Unlimited PIP remains available.


Here’s a quick breakdown:

  • Unlimited Coverage – Offers lifetime medical benefits with no cap. This is the safest choice for long-term protection.
  • Capped Coverage Options – Includes limits such as $500,000 or $250,000. While slightly cheaper, these limits can be exhausted quickly after a major accident.
  • Opt-Out Options – Available in certain situations if you already have qualified health coverage, though this carries risks.


Why Unlimited PIP Is the Best Choice

While you may be tempted to lower your PIP limits to reduce your monthly premium, the reality is that PIP is often one of the least expensive parts of your policy. The savings from cutting your coverage typically don’t outweigh the risk of running out of protection.


By choosing Unlimited, you don’t have to worry about whether your medical care will be covered in the long run. From hospital stays to rehab to ongoing care, Unlimited ensures you and your family are fully protected—no matter how serious the accident.


Key Takeaways

  • PIP coverage is required in Michigan and pays for medical expenses and lost wages after an accident.
  • Michigan is unique—your auto insurance covers medical costs, not your health insurance.
  • Family members in your household are also protected by your PIP coverage.
  • The 2020 law gives you options, but Unlimited PIP is the safest and most cost-effective choice for peace of mind.


Final Thoughts

When it comes to Michigan auto insurance, few decisions are more important than your PIP coverage. While you can choose lower limits, Unlimited PIP remains the gold standard. Medical bills can climb into six figures quickly, and having Unlimited ensures that you and your loved ones never have to worry about running out of coverage.


If you’re reviewing your Michigan auto insurance policy and want guidance on choosing the right PIP coverage, it’s always smart to consult with a licensed insurance agent who knows the local market and can help tailor a policy to your needs.

Contact Us

Builders Risk vs General Liability Insurance - What You Need
By Bryan Gutowsky April 3, 2025
Builder’s Risk vs General Liability insurance explained. Learn what each policy covers, who needs them, and what’s required to start construction.
How to Insure a Strip Mall or Shopping Center in Michigan
By Bryan Gutowsky April 2, 2025
Learn how to insure a strip mall or shopping center in Michigan, including property, liability, business income, blanket policies, and key coverage add-ons.
Workers Comp Audits Explained: How They Work and What to Expect
By Bryan Gutowsky April 1, 2025
Learn how workers comp audits work, why they happen, what records you need, and how to avoid costly mistakes that increase your premium.
General Liability Insurance For General Contractors: What To Know
By Bryan Gutowsky March 29, 2025
Learn how general liability insurance protects general contractors, what it covers, common exclusions, typical limits, and how premiums are calculated.
Does PIP Coverage Cover Family Members? (Michigan Auto Insurance)
By Bryan Gutowsky March 25, 2025
Does Michigan PIP coverage cover family members? Learn who qualifies as a resident relative, how PIP works, and why Unlimited PIP matters.
Product Liability Insurance vs. Product Recall Insurance
By Bryan Gutowsky March 24, 2025
Product liability insurance and product recall insurance cover very different risks. Learn the key differences, what each policy covers, and which your business may need.
Insurance You Need for a Condo or Townhome in Michigan
By Bryan Gutowsky March 23, 2025
Confused about condo or townhome insurance in Michigan? Learn the difference between HO-6 and HO-3 policies, what your association covers, and which coverage you actually need.
What Is Commercial Umbrella Insurance And Why Is It Important?
By Bryan Gutowsky March 19, 2025
Commercial umbrella insurance provides extra liability protection when a major claim exceeds your primary policy limits. Learn what it covers, how it works, who needs it, and why it’s becoming more essential for Michigan businesses.
How Much Does Liquor Liability Insurance Cost In Michigan?
By Bryan Gutowsky March 18, 2025
Liquor liability insurance is required for Michigan businesses with a liquor license. Learn what it covers, the legal requirements, cost factors, and how much bars and restaurants typically pay in Michigan.
General Liability vs BOP: Main Differences? Which One You Need?
By Bryan Gutowsky March 17, 2025
General Liability vs BOP insurance explained. Learn what each policy covers, how they differ, and which one your business needs for the right protection.
Show More